Beat The Edge (2017) Horse

Foal Date

23-Mar-17

Colour

bay

Dam

Darsi O'grady

Prize Money

77538

Owners

Smartwater Utilities

About

Beat The Edge is a 9yo bay trained by Micky Hammond in Middleham. He is by Beat Hollow out of Darsi O'grady. To date he has won two races. On 1 Jan 2025 at Catterick he secured his biggest victory, earning $8854.00 in a Class 5 handicap.

Race Record

Event SummaryRunner StatsRank
Market Rasen 01-Feb-26 3853m SOFT R7 CL5 HcpCh (of $7,869), SP: 26.00 1st Florita ( J England 153 ) 2nd Chief Black Robe ( F O'brien 168 , Cd 163 ) 6.50L 3rd Everyonesacritic ( I Williams 153 ) 8.00L 6th Beat The Edge ( J Hamilton 146 ) 24.50L See full resultsJ Hamilton 66.2kg 24.50L6 (7)
Catterick 01-Jan-26 3869m GOOD R2 CL5 HcpCh $486 (of $7,869), Winning Time: 04:56.900, SP: 3.75 1st El Muchacho ( A Anderson 164 ) 2nd Defence Witness ( J Hamilton 161 ) 2.50L 3rd Imperial Rule ( R Chapman 168 ) 0.30L 4th Beat The Edge ( C Rabbitt 149 , Cd 146 ) 9.30L See full resultsC Rabbitt 67.6kg, Cd 66.2kg 9.30L4 (4)
Catterick 28-Dec-25 3869m GOOD R1 CL5 HcpCh $227 (of $7,377), Winning Time: 04:56.890, SP: 8.00 1st Couldbeaweapon ( T Midgley 163 ) 2nd Bridge Court ( A Doyle 168 ) 0.00L 3rd Grandad's Cap ( C Maggs 165 ) 5.00L 5th Beat The Edge ( J Thompson 147 , Cd 141 ) 19.10L See full resultsJ Thompson 66.7kg, Cd 64kg 19.10L5 (7)
Market Rasen 04-Dec-25 3850m SOFT R6 CL5 HcpCh $227 (of $7,377), SP: 19.00 1st Florita ( J M Quinlan 143 ) 2nd Girls Best Friend ( C Deutsch 156 ) 3.25L 3rd Forsa Bay ( B S Hughes 168 ) 7.00L 5th Beat The Edge ( A Stevens 152 , Cd 149 ) 21.50L See full resultsA Stevens 68.9kg, Cd 67.6kg 21.50L5 (7)
Sedgefield 24-Nov-25 4250m SOFT R5 CL4 HcpCh $541 (of $8,755), SP: 9.50 1st Ladronne ( J Power 168 ) 2nd Couldbeaweapon ( T Midgley 152 ) 4.50L 3rd Largy Train ( D Mcmenamin 157 ) 10.00L 4th Beat The Edge ( B S Hughes 142 ) 27.50L See full resultsB S Hughes 64.4kg 27.50L4 (6)
Sedgefield 06-Nov-25 4250m GOOD R3 CL5 HcpCh $186 (of $6,049), SP: 5.00 1st El Muchacho ( A Anderson 161 ) 2nd Largy Train ( D Mcmenamin 167 ) 0.75L 3rd Imperial Rule ( S Quinlan 168 ) 8.50L 5th Beat The Edge ( B S Hughes 155 ) 13.00L See full resultsB S Hughes 70.3kg 13.00L5 (11)
Sedgefield 20-Oct-25 4250m GOOD R2 CL5 HcpCh $747 (of $6,049), Winning Time: 05:23.410, SP: 6.50 1st Couldbeaweapon ( T Midgley 158 ) 2nd Uncle Al ( A Anderson 157 ) 17.00L 3rd Beat The Edge ( A Stevens 156 ) 22.50L See full resultsA Stevens 70.8kg 22.50L3 (6)
Cartmel 25-May-25 4260m SOFT R7 CL5 HcpCh $1,895 (of $7,672), SP: 4.50 1st Defence Witness ( J England 159 ) 2nd Beat The Edge ( B S Hughes 155 ) 0.20L 3rd Pilgrims King ( S Fenelon 161 ) 1.25L See full resultsB S Hughes 70.3kg 0.20L2 (7)
Market Rasen 09-May-25 4310m GOOD R3 CL5 HcpCh $911 (of $7,377), Winning Time: 05:28.470, SP: 7.00 Handy, eased into lead home turn, forged on 3 out, ridden and idled after 2 out, hung right and headed run-in, kept on 1st Kayce Dutton ( C J Todd 168 ) 2nd Cloudy Wednesday ( L Stones 151 ) 0.50L 3rd Beat The Edge ( B S Hughes 149 ) 0.80L See full resultsB S Hughes 67.6kg 0.80L3 (6)
Sedgefield 04-Apr-25 4250m GOOD R2 CL4 HcpCh $2,163 (of $8,755), Winning Time: 05:25.090, SP: 4.33 Led, clear before 7th, not fluent 8th, reduced lead 3 out, ridden before last, headed run-in, no extra towards finish 1st Jackpot Cash ( H Brooke 156 ) 2nd Beat The Edge ( E Smith-chaston 146 ) 1.25L 3rd Valence D'Aumont ( J Power 149 ) 14.00L See full resultsE Smith-chaston 66.2kg 1.25L2 (5)
Newcastle 01-Apr-25 4040m GOOD R5 CL5 HcpCh $747 (of $6,049), SP: 6.50 Close up in 2nd, pushed along and no extra approaching 2 out, stayed on one pace 1st Empty Nest ( J Hamilton 167 ) 2nd Goodtimes Badtimes ( R Mania 167 ) 0.20L 3rd Beat The Edge ( B S Hughes 158 ) 9.70L See full resultsB S Hughes 71.7kg 9.70L3 (7)
Sedgefield 21-Mar-25 4250m GOOD R5 CL5 HcpCh $747 (of $6,049), SP: 11.00 Held up behind leaders, effort on outside 12th, challenged 2 out, 3rd and held from after last 1st The Paddy Pie ( J Power 157 ) 2nd Tom Creen ( J England 168 ) 1.00L 3rd Beat The Edge ( B S Hughes 148 ) 4.00L See full resultsB S Hughes 67.1kg 4.00L3 (8)
Catterick 26-Feb-25 3150m SOFT R2 CL5 HcpCh $242 (of $7,869), Winning Time: 04:00.650, SP: 5.00 Off the pace in 4th, outpaced and struggling before 3 out, went left 2 out and last, no chance with leading trio, weakened into 5th towards finish 1st Treaty Boy ( S Coltherd 168 ) 2nd Zara's Universe ( J Williamson 150 ) 5.50L 3rd Fearless Action ( D Mcmenamin 165 ) 1.25L 5th Beat The Edge ( E Smith-chaston 160 , Cd 163 ) 15.00L See full resultsE Smith-chaston 72.6kg, Cd 73.9kg 15.00L5 (7)
Sedgefield 06-Feb-25 3880m SOFT R6 CL5 HcpCh $1,494 (of $6,049), Winning Time: 07:39.760, SP: 3.75 Prominent, bumped 2nd, led before home turn, went three lengths clear before 2 out, ridden after last, weakened quickly run-in, headed final strides 1st Pilgrims King ( S Fenelon 161 , Cd 156 ) 2nd Beat The Edge ( E Smith-chaston 156 , Cd 153 ) 0.50L 3rd Bebside Banter ( D Mcmenamin 156 ) 1.75L See full resultsE Smith-chaston 70.8kg, Cd 69.4kg 0.50L2 (6)
Catterick 01-Feb-25 5080m SOFT R5 CL5 HcpCh $242 (of $7,869), SP: 10.00 Chased leaders, went 2nd 13th, led after 16th, headed before 2 out, not fluent and no extra last 1st The Paddy Pie ( J Power 163 , Cd 156 ) 2nd Baby Chou ( J England 156 ) 1.50L 3rd Cave Article ( B S Hughes 155 ) 1.70L 5th Beat The Edge ( E Smith-chaston 158 , Cd 161 ) 12.45L See full resultsE Smith-chaston 71.7kg, Cd 73kg 12.45L5 (9)
Catterick 01-Jan-25 3870m GOOD R2 CL5 HcpCh $4,753 (of $8,854), Winning Time: 08:27.050, SP: 2.00 Chased leader, led 5 out, ridden after last, ran on well 1st Beat The Edge ( E Smith-chaston 156 , Cd 153 ) 2nd Just Gino ( T Gillard 168 ) 1.00L 3rd Cudgel ( C O'farrell 158 ) 15.00L See full resultsE Smith-chaston 70.8kg, Cd 69.4kg1 (4)
Catterick 28-Dec-24 3870m GOOD R1 CL5 HcpCh $1,701 (of $6,886), Winning Time: 04:49.450, SP: 7.50 Prominent in chasing group on inside, not fluent 11th, kept on from 3 out, went 3rd 2 out, took 2nd run-in, no chance with winner, (limited comments due to poor visibility) 1st Not Staying Long ( D Johnston 178 ) 2nd Beat The Edge ( E Smith-chaston 148 ) 2.50L 3rd Get A Superstar ( L Scott 162 , Cd 159 ) 4.75L See full resultsE Smith-chaston 67.1kg 2.50L2 (8)
Sedgefield 26-Nov-24 4250m GOOD R5 CL5 HcpCh $1,494 (of $6,049), Winning Time: 08:50.080, SP: 19.00 Mid-division, headway 10th, went third and chased leaders from 3 out, went second final fence, kept on but always held by winner toward finish 1st Pep Talking ( G Sheehan 152 ) 2nd Beat The Edge ( B S Hughes 142 ) 2.25L 3rd Bebside Banter ( D Mcmenamin 150 ) 7.25L See full resultsB S Hughes 64.4kg 2.25L2 (8)
Market Rasen 07-Jun-24 4310m GOOD R2 HcpCh (of $4,489), Winning Time: 05:33.280, SP: 14/1 Off the pace and always towards rear 1st Unwanted Attention ( S Bowen 148 ) 2nd Fast Deal ( J Best 146 ) 3.25L 3rd Ribeye ( T Dowson 163 ) 2.00L 8th Beat The Edge ( C Bewley 152 , Cd 0 ) 0.00L See full resultsC Bewley 68.9kg, Cd 0 0.00L8 (12)
Market Rasen 10-May-24 4310m GOOD R3 CL5 HcpCh $517 (of $8,363), Winning Time: 05:39.200, SP: 4.50 Held up in mid-division, slow 1st, headway after 4 out, disputing 2nd 3 out, weakened flat 1st The Electrician ( A Anderson 142 ) 2nd Our Bill's Aunt ( B Carver 167 ) 20.00L 3rd Friary Rock ( A Wedge 168 ) 1.50L 4th Beat The Edge ( B S Hughes 147 ) 32.50L See full resultsB S Hughes 66.7kg 32.50L4 (9)
Wetherby 29-Mar-24 3050m SOFT R3 CL4 HcpCh $1,215 (of $9,837), Winning Time: 04:15.660, SP: 3.75 In rear, headway turning for home, went 3rd 4 out, pushed along after 3 out, plugged on one pace 1st Royal Mer ( J Tudor 167 ) 2nd Contre Ordre ( E Smith-chaston 149 ) 6.50L 3rd Beat The Edge ( B S Hughes 146 ) 10.75L See full resultsB S Hughes 66.2kg 10.75L3 (7)
Doncaster 04-Mar-24 3850m SOFT R4 CL5 HcpCh $851 (of $13,771), Winning Time: 05:07.340, SP: 4.50 Always last, some headway out wide 5 out, weakened 3 out 1st Pilgrims King ( J Bowen 159 ) 2nd Ideallko ( B S Hughes 148 ) 0.50L 3rd Walk In The Wild ( N F Houlihan 157 ) 1.50L 4th Beat The Edge ( J Hamilton 158 ) 18.00L See full resultsJ Hamilton 71.7kg 18.00L4 (4)
Catterick 28-Feb-24 3150m SOFT R3 CL5 HcpCh $929 (of $7,525), Winning Time: 04:04.900, SP: 5.00 Held up towards rear, headway on inside chasing leaders before 8th, went 2nd turning in, pushed along before lost 2nd 2 out, no extra in 3rd last 1st Chase A Fortune ( T Midgley 167 ) 2nd Treaty Boy ( S Coltherd 164 ) 2.75L 3rd Beat The Edge ( J Hamilton 153 ) 7.25L See full resultsJ Hamilton 69.4kg 7.25L3 (8)
Newcastle 31-Jan-24 3290m HEAVY R3 CL5 HcpCh $186 (of $6,049), Winning Time: 04:36.580, SP: 4.00 In touch in rear, pushed along 4 out, never on terms 1st Six One Nine ( D Mcmenamin 166 ) 2nd Fathers Advice ( C Bewley 154 ) 6.50L 3rd Blue Bear ( R Chapman 164 ) 2.00L 5th Beat The Edge ( W Easterby 167 , Cd 170 ) 19.75L See full resultsW Easterby 75.8kg, Cd 77.1kg 19.75L5 (6)
Sedgefield 26-Dec-23 3420m SOFT R3 CL5 HcpCh $1,567 (of $6,344), Winning Time: 04:23.960, SP: 4.00 In touch, headway 3 out, chased winner next, ridden to lead approaching last, idled flat and headed towards finish 1st Moore Clouds ( C Bewley 166 ) 2nd Beat The Edge ( T Easterby 164 ) 1.25L 3rd Contre Ordre ( E Smith-chaston 166 ) 15.00L See full resultsT Easterby 74.4kg 1.25L2 (6)
Catterick 19-Dec-23 3150m SOFT R6 CL5 HcpCh $1,859 (of $7,525), Winning Time: 04:00.000, SP: 5.50 Waited with in last pair, steady headway on inside after 4 out, went close enough 2nd at the last, found nil run-in 1st Fanfan Du Seuil ( J Bowen 160 ) 2nd Beat The Edge ( J Hamilton 154 ) 6.00L 3rd Budarri ( D Mcmenamin 142 ) 2.75L See full resultsJ Hamilton 69.9kg 6.00L2 (9)
Sedgefield 28-Nov-23 3880m SOFT R6 HcpCh $784 (of $3,406), Winning Time: 05:23.790, SP: 7/2 In rear, headway into mid-division when mistake 4 out, went 4th 3 out, left in 3rd 2 out, soon pushed along and kept on one pace, drifted right run-in 1st Zuckerberg ( S Quinlan 157 ) 2nd Trac ( H Brooke 166 ) 1.25L 3rd Beat The Edge ( T Easterby 161 ) 9.75L See full resultsT Easterby 73kg 9.75L3 (8)
Sedgefield 09-Nov-23 3880m SOFT R4 HcpCh $195 (of $3,406), Winning Time: 05:11.100, SP: 8/1 Mid-division on inside, outpaced 3 out, rallied on inside from 2 out, went 3rd between last two, weakened badly and lost two places run-in 1st Tom Creen ( J England 168 ) 2nd Zuckerberg ( S Quinlan 157 ) 1.75L 3rd Coolmoyne ( J Kington 156 ) 2.50L 5th Beat The Edge ( J Hamilton 164 , Cd 0 ) 7.00L See full resultsJ Hamilton 74.4kg, Cd 0 7.00L5 (11)
Sedgefield 14-Apr-23 3420m HEAVY R4 NvHcpCh $195 (of $3,406), Winning Time: 04:36.500, SP: 6/1 Held up off the pace in last pair, never on terms 1st Zara's Universe ( J Kington 151 ) 2nd Robins Field ( B Poste 151 ) 1.50L 3rd Guillaume ( F Gillard 167 ) 5.50L 5th Beat The Edge ( J Hamilton 168 , Cd 0 ) 9.25L See full resultsJ Hamilton 76.2kg, Cd 0 9.25L5 (8)
Wetherby 31-Mar-23 3050m SOFT R2 CL5 NvHcpCh $3,512 (of $6,542), Winning Time: 04:02.870, SP: 3.50 Held up in rear, headway 9th, nudged along before 2 out, led approaching last, ridden after last, all out final 50yds, just held on 1st Beat The Edge ( J Hamilton 159 ) 2nd Patagonia ( R T Dunne 167 ) 0.15L 3rd Somewhat Cloudy ( B S Hughes 169 ) 2.25L See full resultsJ Hamilton 72.1kg1 (5)
Hexham 17-Mar-23 4040m HEAVY R6 CL5 HcpCh (of $9,394), Winning Time: 06:01.840, SP: 7.50 In rear, pulled hard early, tailed off 1st Ex S'elance ( T Dowson 145 ) 2nd Trevelyn's Corn ( E Smith-chaston 168 ) 4.25L 3rd Tom Creen ( J England 159 ) 2.75L 7th Beat The Edge ( W Easterby 161 , Cd 166 ) 0.00L See full resultsW Easterby 73kg, Cd 75.3kg 0.00L7 (11)
Wetherby 07-Mar-23 4290m GOOD R1 CL5 HcpCh $972 (of $7,869), Winning Time: 05:41.510, SP: 6.50 Towards rear, going best shaken up after 2 out, soon led, ridden after last when no extra, soon headed, lost two places close home 1st Caboy ( P W Wadge 157 ) 2nd Fever Roque ( A Anderson 163 ) 3.00L 3rd Beat The Edge ( T Midgley 156 ) 4.50LT Midgley 70.8kg 4.50L3 (7)
Musselburgh 20-Feb-23 4780m SOFT R2 CL5 NvHcpCh $972 (of $7,869), Winning Time: 06:26.500, SP: 2.63 Jumped left, led, not fluent 9th, headed before not fluent 3 out, soon weakened 1st Duke Of Deception ( H Brooke 168 ) 2nd Dr Shirocco ( P W Wadge 144 ) 14.00L 3rd Beat The Edge ( J Hamilton 161 ) 0.00L See full resultsJ Hamilton 73kg 0.00L3 (3)
Market Rasen 08-Feb-23 4800m SOFT R7 CL5 NvHcpCh $1,944 (of $7,869), Winning Time: 06:25.390, SP: 3.00 Tracked leaders, joined leader 8th, led next, clear approaching 11th, reduced lead 5 out, ridden and headed last, rallied to have every chance flat, held close home 1st Ribeye ( T Dowson 158 ) 2nd Beat The Edge ( J Hamilton 162 ) 0.50L 3rd Jack Doyen ( H Bannister 167 ) 9.00L See full resultsJ Hamilton 73.5kg 0.50L2 (7)
Sedgefield 29-Jan-23 3880m SOFT R2 CL4 HcpCh $1,580 (of $12,788), Winning Time: 05:02.700, SP: 5.00 Mid-division, headway chasing leaders 5th, ridden after 2 out, no extra in 4th between last two, went modest 3rd close home 1st If Not For Dylan ( D R Fox 170 ) 2nd Twoshotsoftequila ( N Moscrop 168 ) 2.00L 3rd Beat The Edge ( J Hamilton 148 ) 13.00L See full resultsJ Hamilton 67.1kg 13.00L3 (10)
Catterick 12-Jan-23 5080m HEAVY R3 CL5 NvHcpCh $1,859 (of $7,525), Winning Time: 07:01.400, SP: 4.00 Towards rear, headway to track leaders 6th, ridden 3 out, every chance next, stayed on one pace 1st Roccowithlove ( E Smith-chaston 163 ) 2nd Beat The Edge ( J Hamilton 159 ) 4.75L 3rd Ballynagran ( C Nichol 145 ) 36.00L See full resultsJ Hamilton 72.1kg 4.75L2 (8)
Wetherby 26-Dec-22 4870m SOFT R2 CL5 NvHcpCh $1,530 (of $7,400), Winning Time: 06:33.560, SP: 12.00 Mid-division, took closer order 11th, led 3 out, in control when sprawled on landing next, soon ridden, no extra and headed flat 1st Court At Slip ( W Easterby 162 ) 2nd Beat The Edge ( J Hamilton 144 ) 1.75L 3rd Get Prepared ( K Woods 164 ) 5.50L See full resultsJ Hamilton 65.3kg 1.75L2 (13)
Wetherby 03-Dec-22 3900m SOFT R2 CL5 NvHcpCh $383 (of $7,400), Winning Time: 05:11.680, SP: 8.50 In touch, hit 5th, pushed along to challenge before 3 out, plugged on one pace from 2 out 1st Trac ( C O'farrell 144 ) 2nd William Cody ( P O'brien 165 ) 3.75L 3rd Fever Roque ( N Moscrop 168 ) 2.25L 4th Beat The Edge ( J Hamilton 149 ) 8.75L See full resultsJ Hamilton 67.6kg 8.75L4 (8)
Newcastle 17-Nov-22 4710m GOOD R2 CL5 NvHcpCh (of $9,860), Winning Time: 06:14.600, SP: 11.00 Mid-division, mistake 1st, pushed along and headway 5 out, weakened 3 out, pulled up approaching last 1st Future Benefits ( S Quinlan 145 ) 2nd Aire Valley Lad ( R Chapman 153 ) 2.50L 3rd Elleon ( J England 149 ) 19.00L UPL Beat The Edge ( J Hamilton 152 ) 0.00L See full resultsJ Hamilton 68.9kg 0.00LUPD (8)
Wetherby 01-Apr-22 4850m SOFT R6 CL5 HcpH $490 (of $8,373), Winning Time: 06:52.110, SP: 9.50 Held up, ridden and outpaced 2 out, plugged on approaching last, kept on same pace flat, lost 3rd close home 1st The Questioner ( C Nichol 149 ) 2nd Onestepatatime ( O Brown 153 ) 1.25L 3rd Howzat Hiris ( J Hogan 141 ) 1.50L 4th Beat The Edge ( W Easterby 156 , Cd 161 ) 4.25L See full resultsW Easterby 70.8kg, Cd 73kg 4.25L4 (8)
Newcastle 09-Mar-22 4080m SOFT R4 CL5 NvHcpH (of $9,160), Winning Time: 05:03.680, SP: 5.00 Handy, ridden and weakened tamely 2 out 1st The Jad Factor ( R Mania 162 ) 2nd Get With It ( C Nichol 160 ) 2.50L 3rd Everyday Champagne ( S Quinlan 158 ) 1.00L 11th Beat The Edge ( W Easterby 159 , Cd 164 ) 33.00L See full resultsW Easterby 72.1kg, Cd 74.4kg 33.00L11 (15)
Wetherby 17-Feb-22 3960m SOFT R1 CL4NvH (of $10,700), Winning Time: 05:15.600, SP: 150/1 Towards rear, pushed along and modest headway after 8th, no impression, well beaten 7th 3 out 1st Rafferty's Return ( S Quinlan 161 ) 2nd Viva Lavilla ( H Skelton 161 ) 5.00L 3rd Autonomous Cloud ( A Heskin 154 ) 1.25L 10th Beat The Edge ( T Dowson 154 , Cd 0 ) See full resultsT Dowson 69.9kg, Cd 010 (12)
Wetherby 05-Feb-22 3960m GOOD R1 CL4NvH $672 (of $10,700), Winning Time: 04:59.200, SP: 66/1 Held up in rear, not fluent 7th, weakened before 3 out, went 4th before last 1st Our Jet ( H Skelton 159 ) 2nd Rafferty's Return ( S Quinlan 159 ) 1.00L 3rd Cockney Beau ( M B Smith 152 ) 20.00L 4th Beat The Edge ( T Midgley 152 , Cd 0 ) 24.75L See full resultsT Midgley 68.9kg, Cd 0 24.75L4 (6)
Wetherby 27-Jan-22 3220m SOFT R5 CL4NvHNHF (of $10,700), Winning Time: 04:03.600, SP: 80/1 Towards rear, modest 5th 3 out, never on terms 1st Limetree Boy ( J O Jr 156 ) 2nd Lupus Regem ( A Coleman 162 ) 0.75L 3rd Risk D'Argent ( N Scholfield 162 ) 3.00L 5th Beat The Edge ( N Moscrop 156 , Cd 0 ) 20.75L See full resultsN Moscrop 70.8kg, Cd 0 20.75L5 (11)
Alnwick 12-Dec-21 4830m SOFT CLMd (of $5,827), Winning Time: 07:01.000, SP: 10/1 Hdwy 11; chsd wnr 3 out; kpt on one pce 1st The Great Phoenix ( M J Teal 168 ) 2nd Beat The Edge ( M W Easterby 161 ) 2.50L 3rd Garde Bresilien ( M G Andrews 168 ) 15.00LM W Easterby 73kg 2.50L2 (8)
Hexham 28-Nov-21 4020m SOFT CLMd (of $5,827), Winning Time: 05:39.000, SP: 6/1 Hdwy 8; wknd 4 out; wl bhnd when pu 2 out 1st Loughan ( M G Andrews 168 ) 2nd Tom Cody ( M J Dawson 168 ) 3.25L 3rd The Great Phoenix ( M J Teal 168 ) UPL Beat The Edge ( W Easterby 161 , Cd 0 )W Easterby 73kg, Cd 0UPD (12)