Make A Story (JPN) Horse

Country
Japan
Foal Date
01-Jan-20
Colour
bay
Sire
Bago
Dam
Komano Legend
Prize Money
75396
Owners
Daishi Kitahara
About

Make A Story is a 5yo b bred in Japan and trained by Hiroyuki Yanai. The colt is by the stallion Bago out of the mare Komano Legend. So far he has secured four wins. His most notable victory occurred on 24 June 2022 at Funabashi, where he captured the $5,233,507.00 Race 1 (cond). He has proven to be a profitable choice for bettors, delivering an 88% return on investment for those who supported him throughout his career.

Raced At
Saga Kochi Funabashi Tokyo Urawa
Race Record
Event SummaryRunner StatsRank
Saga 13-Dec-25 1400m R9 Race 9 (c1) (of $714,000) Barrier 4, Winning Time: 01:31.300, SP: 126.00 1st Fairly High ( T Kamo 119 ) 2nd Noble Beach ( Y Ishikawa 123 ) 0.10L 3rd King Oliver ( M Hida 123 ) 0.40L 10th Make A Story ( S Muramatsu 123 ) 8.75L See full resultsS Muramatsu 55.8kg 8.75L10 (12)
Saga 22-Nov-25 1400m GOOD R8 Race 8 (c1) (of $714,000) Barrier 11, Winning Time: 01:30.100, SP: 67.00 1st Koma Zero One ( M Hida 123 ) 2nd Winning The Soul ( S Ishikawa 119 ) 2.50L 3rd Team Chemistry ( H Yamashita 123 ) 0.75L 6th Make A Story ( S Muramatsu 123 ) 7.75L See full resultsS Muramatsu 55.8kg 7.75L6 (12)
Saga 07-Nov-25 1800m GOOD R11 Race 11 (c1) (of $935,000) Barrier 8, Winning Time: 01:59.400, SP: 101.00 1st Tsumo ( H Ren 121 ) 2nd Final Sword ( T Takeyoshi 123 ) 0.75L 3rd Happy Runna ( I Yamaguchi 119 ) 2.50L 8th Make A Story ( S Muramatsu 123 ) 16.30L See full resultsS Muramatsu 55.8kg 16.30L8 (10)
Saga 27-Oct-25 1750m GOOD R11 Race 11 (c1) (of $935,000) Barrier 6, Winning Time: 01:57.900, SP: 201.00 1st Dona Aphrodite ( M Hida 119 ) 2nd Happy Runna ( I Yamaguchi 119 ) 1.50L 3rd Final Sword ( S Nishimori 123 ) 0.50L 9th Make A Story ( S Muramatsu 123 ) 8.30L See full resultsS Muramatsu 55.8kg 8.30L9 (9)
Saga 11-Oct-25 1400m GOOD R9 Race 9 (c1) (of $714,000) Barrier 9, Winning Time: 01:30.000, SP: 29.00 1st Win Tolkien ( Y Yamada 123 ) 2nd Dona Aphrodite ( M Hida 119 ) 0.50L 3rd Savannah Tesoro ( O Daiki 117 ) 1.50L 10th Make A Story ( S Muramatsu 123 ) 15.70L See full resultsS Muramatsu 55.8kg 15.70L10 (10)
Kochi 21-Sep-25 1400m HEAVY R1 Race 1 (c3) (of $1,140,000) Barrier 4, Winning Time: 01:33.100, SP: 51.00 1st Meisho Okibi ( S Hatanaka 126 ) 2nd Cinderella Smile ( M Miyagawa 121 ) 1.50L 3rd Namura Viola ( M Ueda 121 ) 5.00L 6th Make A Story ( M Yamasaki 126 ) 15.00L See full resultsM Yamasaki 57.2kg 15.00L6 (9)
Kochi 06-Sep-25 1300m HEAVY R4 Race 4 (c3) (of $1,140,000) Barrier 9, Winning Time: 01:26.100, SP: 101.00 1st Energy Grand ( S Chikanao 123 ) 2nd Cosmo Igrok ( T Nagamori 126 ) 2.00L 3rd Wakuwaku Dream ( K Senoo 121 ) 0.00L 9th Make A Story ( A Mototsugu 121 ) 12.60L See full resultsA Mototsugu 54.9kg 12.60L9 (9)
Kochi 27-Jul-25 1300m SOFT R7 Race 7 (c3) $60,000 (of $1,140,000) Barrier 2, Winning Time: 01:25.100, SP: 81.00 1st Ryunosu ( T Okamura 126 ) 2nd Full Metal Lady ( S Hatanaka 121 ) 9.00L 3rd Torta Caprese ( S Tatara 126 ) 0.30L 5th Make A Story ( A Mototsugu 119 ) 12.80L See full resultsA Mototsugu 54kg 12.80L5 (11)
Kochi 13-Jul-25 1400m HEAVY R10 Race 10 (c3) (of $2,090,000) Barrier 6, Winning Time: 01:31.400, SP: 67.00 1st Skylight ( T Nagamori 126 ) 2nd Namura Leo ( R Oka 126 ) 0.50L 3rd Rikea Shiranui ( K Shogetsu 119 ) 3.00L 9th Make A Story ( K Senoo 126 ) 19.30L See full resultsK Senoo 57.2kg 19.30L9 (9)
Kochi 22-Jun-25 1400m HEAVY R11 Race 11 (c3) $600,000 (of $1,140,000) Barrier 2, Winning Time: 01:34.200, SP: 19.00 1st Make A Story ( M Yamasaki 126 ) 2nd Nergal ( T Nakahara 126 ) 0.75L 3rd Persistence ( S Tatara 126 ) 2.00L See full resultsM Yamasaki 57.2kg1 (12)
Kochi 07-Jun-25 1300m HEAVY R6 Race 6 (c3) (of $1,140,000) Barrier 8, Winning Time: 01:26.500, SP: 151.00 1st Niyodo Smile ( T Okamura 126 ) 2nd Satono Rush ( H Yoshihara 126 ) 0.00L 3rd Kurino Nice Guy ( S Akaoka 126 ) 5.00L 10th Make A Story ( A Mototsugu 119 ) 16.80L See full resultsA Mototsugu 54kg 16.80L10 (10)
Kochi 24-May-25 1400m HEAVY R6 Race 6 (c3) (of $1,140,000) Barrier 5, Winning Time: 01:33.200, SP: 126.00 1st You're My Dream ( S Chikanao 117 ) 2nd Namura Leo ( K Shogetsu 119 ) 7.00L 3rd Pai Livrer ( T Nakahara 121 ) 0.30L 10th Make A Story ( A Mototsugu 119 ) 24.00L See full resultsA Mototsugu 54kg 24.00L10 (11)
Kochi 10-May-25 1300m HEAVY R6 Race 6 (c3) (of $1,140,000) Barrier 2, Winning Time: 01:25.000, SP: 101.00 1st Rikea Shiranui ( S Akaoka 126 ) 2nd Regolith ( E Inoue 126 ) 2.00L 3rd Moon Blue ( A Mototsugu 119 ) 2.30L 11th Make A Story ( K Senoo 126 ) 24.00L See full resultsK Senoo 57.2kg 24.00L11 (11)
Kochi 26-Apr-25 1400m HEAVY R7 Race 7 (c3) (of $1,140,000) Barrier 4, Winning Time: 01:36.500, SP: 101.00 1st One Leon ( Y Goma 126 ) 2nd Arthur Tesoro ( S Akaoka 126 ) 1.50L 3rd Yamanin Brighten ( S Nishimori 126 ) 4.50L 8th Make A Story ( A Mototsugu 119 ) 12.00L See full resultsA Mototsugu 54kg 12.00L8 (10)
Kochi 12-Apr-25 1300m SOFT R6 Race 6 (c3) (of $1,140,000) Barrier 3, Winning Time: 01:28.100, SP: 67.00 1st Valiant ( T Nagamori 126 ) 2nd Picture Card ( S Osawa 126 ) 9.00L 3rd Kurino Vanilla ( S Hatanaka 121 ) 11.00L 9th Make A Story ( A Mototsugu 119 ) 24.00L See full resultsA Mototsugu 54kg 24.00L9 (10)
Kochi 19-Mar-25 1300m R4 Race 4 (c3) (of $1,080,000) Barrier 6, Winning Time: 01:26.700, SP: 51.00 1st Pasion Blond ( S Tatara 123 ) 2nd Taiki Honored ( K Hayashi 123 ) 2.50L 3rd Kurino Orion ( A Mototsugu 112 ) 4.50L 9th Make A Story ( K Senoo 123 ) 12.00L See full resultsK Senoo 55.8kg 12.00L9 (10)
Kochi 04-Feb-25 1400m HEAVY R4 Race 4 (c3) (of $1,080,000) Barrier 7, Winning Time: 01:35.300, SP: 7.50 1st Curren Meramera ( S Tatara 119 ) 2nd Kurino Vanilla ( S Hatanaka 119 ) 1.00L 3rd Daniela Honey ( S Matsui 119 ) 3.00L 6th Make A Story ( M Yamasaki 123 ) 6.00L See full resultsM Yamasaki 55.8kg 6.00L6 (8)
Kochi 22-Jan-25 1400m GOOD R4 Race 4 (c3) $600,000 (of $1,080,000) Barrier 7, Winning Time: 01:36.600, SP: 67.00 1st Make A Story ( M Yamasaki 123 ) 2nd K Ballade ( E Inoue 123 ) 0.30L 3rd Alskar ( H Sahara 119 ) 1.80L See full resultsM Yamasaki 55.8kg1 (12)
Kochi 31-Dec-24 1300m GOOD R11 Race 11 (c3) $60,000 (of $1,080,000) Barrier 8, Winning Time: 01:27.800, SP: 17.00 1st Magical Prince ( T Nagamori 123 ) 2nd Kazu Mcallen ( H Sahara 123 ) 2.00L 3rd Taiki Honored ( K Hayashi 123 ) 2.50L 5th Make A Story ( M Yamasaki 123 ) 6.00L See full resultsM Yamasaki 55.8kg 6.00L5 (12)
Kochi 21-Dec-24 1300m GOOD R1 Race 1 (c3) (of $1,080,000) Barrier 11, Winning Time: 01:27.600, SP: 101.00 1st Pleasure ( H Yoshihara 119 ) 2nd Kamehameha Time ( S Chikanao 117 ) 0.50L 3rd Augenblick ( N Hama 119 ) 1.00L 8th Make A Story ( M Yamasaki 123 ) 6.00L See full resultsM Yamasaki 55.8kg 6.00L8 (12)
Kochi 07-Dec-24 1400m GOOD R3 Race 3 (c3) (of $1,080,000) Barrier 1, Winning Time: 01:33.400, SP: 81.00 1st Tsubakuro ( S Hatanaka 119 ) 2nd Kuromaku ( R Oka 123 ) 8.00L 3rd Yamanin Brighten ( S Matsui 123 ) 11.00L 7th Make A Story ( M Yamasaki 123 ) 12.00L See full resultsM Yamasaki 55.8kg 12.00L7 (11)
Kochi 23-Nov-24 1300m HEAVY R3 Race 3 (c3) (of $1,080,000) Barrier 8, Winning Time: 01:28.500, SP: 101.00 1st Divertir ( H Sahara 123 ) 2nd Bix ( S Takano 123 ) 0.30L 3rd Shinonome ( M Miyagawa 119 ) 8.30L 9th Make A Story ( M Yamasaki 123 ) 18.00L See full resultsM Yamasaki 55.8kg 18.00L9 (11)
Kochi 09-Nov-24 1400m HEAVY R4 Race 4 (c3) $90,000 (of $1,080,000) Barrier 10, Winning Time: 01:33.800, SP: 34.00 1st Hiya ( T Okamura 123 ) 2nd Nanyono Sarah ( T Nagamori 119 ) 8.00L 3rd Res Novae ( N Hama 115 ) 10.50L 4th Make A Story ( M Yamasaki 123 ) 12.00L See full resultsM Yamasaki 55.8kg 12.00L4 (11)
Kochi 26-Oct-24 1600m SOFT R7 Race 7 (c3) (of $1,080,000) Barrier 4, Winning Time: 01:48.100, SP: 126.00 1st Castle Top ( K Hayashi 123 ) 2nd Lux Cherry ( M Yamasaki 119 ) 2.50L 3rd Namura Bunchy ( S Akaoka 123 ) 6.50L 10th Make A Story ( K Senoo 123 ) 18.00L See full resultsK Senoo 55.8kg 18.00L10 (11)
Kochi 13-Oct-24 1600m HEAVY R8 (of $600,000), Winning Time: 01:50.900, SP: 66/1 1st Ghost ( H Yoshihara 123 ) 2nd La La Monstre ( S Hatanaka 123 ) 0.50L 3rd Lux Cherry ( M Yamasaki 119 ) 1.50L 9th Make A Story ( K Senoo 123 , Cd 0 ) 12.00L See full resultsK Senoo 55.8kg, Cd 0 12.00L9 (11)
Kochi 29-Sep-24 1600m GOOD R6 $60,000 (of $600,000), Winning Time: 01:50.400, SP: 25/1 1st Ghost ( S Tatara 123 ) 2nd Galbanum ( E Inoue 123 ) 0.75L 3rd Ardore ( R Novata 123 ) 3.00L 5th Make A Story ( M Yamasaki 123 , Cd 0 ) 6.00L See full resultsM Yamasaki 55.8kg, Cd 0 6.00L5 (11)
Kochi 15-Sep-24 1300m SOFT R5 (of $600,000), Winning Time: 01:25.400, SP: 16/1 1st Smile Charge ( J Ishimoto 119 ) 2nd City Cool ( N Hama 115 ) 0.00L 3rd Golden Choice ( K Ureshi 123 ) 0.75L 7th Make A Story ( M Yamasaki 123 , Cd 0 ) 12.00L See full resultsM Yamasaki 55.8kg, Cd 0 12.00L7 (11)
Kochi 28-Jul-24 1300m GOOD R12 $600,090 (of $600,000), Winning Time: 01:27.700, SP: 5/1 1st Make A Story ( A Mototsugu 117 ) 2nd Brombeere ( S Hatanaka 119 ) 0.50L 3rd Chikichiki Cheetah ( R Oikawa 117 ) 0.20L See full resultsA Mototsugu 53.1kg1 (12)
Kochi 15-Jul-24 1300m SOFT R1 (of $600,000), Winning Time: 01:24.200, SP: 66/1 1st Brave Try ( K Senoo 123 ) 2nd Neuer Tag ( R Oka 123 ) 7.00L 3rd Zenit ( S Hatanaka 123 ) 1.00L 7th Make A Story ( M Yamasaki 123 , Cd 0 ) 12.00L See full resultsM Yamasaki 55.8kg, Cd 0 12.00L7 (9)
Kochi 22-Jun-24 1400m SOFT R7 $75,595 (of $680,400), Winning Time: 01:30.900, SP: 50/1 1st Be The Luckiest ( K Hayashi 123 ) 2nd Zenit ( S Hatanaka 123 ) 0.20L 3rd Star Closer ( H Yoshihara 123 ) 1.50L 4th Make A Story ( M Yamasaki 123 , Cd 0 ) 2.25L See full resultsM Yamasaki 55.8kg, Cd 0 2.25L4 (10)
Kochi 08-Jun-24 1300m GOOD R6 Race 6 (c3) $75,595 (of $1,079,875) Barrier 1, Winning Time: 01:28.300, SP: 41.00 1st Meiner Ilargi ( M Miyagawa 123 ) 2nd United Hearts ( T Okamura 123 ) 4.00L 3rd Golden Choice ( N Kimura 123 ) 2.00L 4th Make A Story ( A Mototsugu 117 ) 10.00L See full resultsA Mototsugu 53.1kg 10.00L4 (7)
Kochi 25-May-24 1400m HEAVY R6 Race 6 (c3) (of $1,079,875) Barrier 3, Winning Time: 01:32.900, SP: 26.00 1st Taiki Maxwell ( S Chikanao 117 ) 2nd Mattina ( R Oka 123 ) 1.00L 3rd Nany Peony ( H Sahara 119 ) 3.00L 6th Make A Story ( M Yamasaki 123 ) 13.50LM Yamasaki 55.8kg 13.50L6 (10)
Funabashi 29-Apr-24 1200m HEAVY R7 Race 7 (c1) (of $2,280,232) Barrier 7, Winning Time: 01:17.300, SP: 151.00 1st Nine Gates ( M Honda 123 ) 2nd Gold Beret ( S Ishizaki 123 ) 2.00L 3rd Nishino Axis ( M Fukuhara 123 ) 0.20L 9th Make A Story ( T Hamada 123 ) 6.75LT Hamada 55.8kg 6.75L9 (12)
Funabashi 11-Apr-24 1200m GOOD R7 Race 7 (c1) (of $2,280,232) Barrier 1, Winning Time: 01:17.100, SP: 151.00 1st Gifted King ( T Yamaguchi 123 ) 2nd Apo ( Y Tsubasa 117 ) 0.15L 3rd Gold Beret ( S Ishizaki 123 ) 0.15L 10th Make A Story ( Y Yamada 123 ) 0.15LY Yamada 55.8kg 0.15L10 (10)
Funabashi 04-Mar-24 1200m FIRM R9 Race 9 (c1) (of $2,280,232) Barrier 6, Winning Time: 01:17.200, SP: 126.00 1st Sand Joker ( W Joji 123 ) 2nd Ghost Buster ( T Hotaru 117 ) 0.15L 3rd Brave Jeanne ( Y Tanabata 119 ) 0.15L 8th Make A Story ( Y Nakashima 115 ) 0.15LY Nakashima 52.2kg 0.15L8 (12)
Funabashi 10-Feb-24 1200m FIRM R9 Race 9 (c1) (of $2,280,087) Barrier 7, Winning Time: 01:16.600, SP: 151.00 1st Cool Gadget ( S Kawashima 123 ) 2nd Gruagach ( T Mori 123 ) 0.30L 3rd Prince Maker ( M Honda 123 ) 0.75L 9th Make A Story ( Y Nakashima 115 ) 8.25LY Nakashima 52.2kg 8.25L9 (11)
Tokyo 17-Jan-24 1500m FIRM R9 (of $2,029,204), Winning Time: 01:36.800, SP: 251.00 1st Girardet ( T Mori 123 ) 2nd Waldbuhne ( M Honda 123 ) 0.15L 3rd Kanarra Creek ( T Sasagawa 123 ) 0.15L 11th Make A Story ( D Shoji 123 , Cd 0 ) 0.15LD Shoji 55.8kg, Cd 0 0.15L11 (12)
Funabashi 19-Dec-23 1600m R9 Race 9 (c1) (of $2,280,087) Barrier 5, Winning Time: 01:42.800, SP: 251.00 1st Kanarra Creek ( T Sasagawa 123 ) 2nd Girardet ( T Mori 123 ) 0.75L 3rd Monument King ( W Joji 123 ) 2.00L 7th Make A Story ( R Kimatsuka 119 ) 16.75LR Kimatsuka 54kg 16.75L7 (8)
Funabashi 29-Nov-23 1500m GOOD R6 Race 6 (c1) (of $2,280,087) Barrier 10, Winning Time: 01:35.700, SP: 126.00 1st Kitasan Elpis ( T Sasagawa 119 ) 2nd Monument King ( W Joji 123 ) 2.00L 3rd Girardet ( T Mori 123 ) 1.50L 12th Make A Story ( G Fujimoto 123 ) 20.50LG Fujimoto 55.8kg 20.50L12 (12)
Urawa 29-May-23 1500m R6 CL (of $3,039,851) Barrier 8, Winning Time: 01:35.400, SP: 29.00 1st Wara ( T Sasagawa 123 ) 2nd Sezan Diva ( R Kosugi 119 ) 3.00L 3rd Great Journey ( W Joji 123 ) 2.00L 9th Make A Story ( G Fujimoto 123 ) 11.35L See full resultsG Fujimoto 55.8kg 11.35L9 (12)
Funabashi 04-May-23 1200m GOOD R6 CL (of $4,750,036) Barrier 4, Winning Time: 01:19.200, SP: 51.00 1st Miss Gloria ( T Yamaguchi 119 ) 2nd Simply The Best ( T Yano 121 ) 0.00L 3rd Ghost Buster ( D Shoji 123 ) 0.00L 6th Make A Story ( G Fujimoto 123 ) 6.00L See full resultsG Fujimoto 55.8kg 6.00L6 (12)
Funabashi 10-Apr-23 1200m R11 Race 11 (cond) (of $5,699,979) Barrier 3, Winning Time: 01:18.000, SP: 51.00 1st Star Drummer ( W Joji 126 ) 2nd Wonder Land ( T Sasagawa 123 ) 0.50L 3rd Nac Sunrise ( R Tatsushiro 126 ) 1.50L 7th Make A Story ( G Fujimoto 123 ) 12.00L See full resultsG Fujimoto 55.8kg 12.00L7 (12)
Funabashi 16-Mar-23 1200m R8 Race 8 (cond) (of $6,650,081) Barrier 11, Winning Time: 01:20.400, SP: 41.00 1st Kura Tiara ( T Sasagawa 121 ) 2nd Greeley ( N Kobayashi 128 ) 0.00L 3rd Baslamak ( K Motohashi 126 ) 0.00L 5th Make A Story ( G Fujimoto 123 ) 0.00L See full resultsG Fujimoto 55.8kg 0.00L5 (12)
Funabashi 09-Feb-23 1200m R5 Race 5 (cond) (of $3,989,953) Barrier 7, Winning Time: 01:19.500, SP: 67.00 1st Baslamak ( K Motohashi 126 ) 2nd My Boo ( A Harita 126 ) 0.00L 3rd Simply The Best ( N Mikamoto 119 ) 0.00L 6th Make A Story ( G Fujimoto 123 ) 0.00L See full resultsG Fujimoto 55.8kg 0.00L6 (12)
Funabashi 17-Jan-23 1500m R10 Race 10 (cond) (of $5,815,009) Barrier 7, Winning Time: 01:41.000, SP: 51.00 1st Ruchbah ( N Machida 123 ) 2nd Castle Baji O ( A Shinoya 123 ) 1.50L 3rd Harmony Roi ( T Mori 123 ) 2.00L 10th Make A Story ( K Motohashi 123 ) 12.00L See full resultsK Motohashi 55.8kg 12.00L10 (10)
Funabashi 18-Dec-22 1500m R8 Race 8 (cond) (of $6,784,176) Barrier 2, Winning Time: 01:39.800, SP: 19.00 1st Balloon Art ( A Harita 121 ) 2nd Colombages ( W Joji 123 ) 0.30L 3rd Sun Velvet ( T Sasagawa 123 ) 0.60L 8th Make A Story ( K Motohashi 123 ) 6.00L See full resultsK Motohashi 55.8kg 6.00L8 (9)
Funabashi 30-Nov-22 1600m R5 Race 5 (cond) $542,734 (of $7,753,344) Barrier 5, Winning Time: 01:50.500, SP: 6.00 1st Swift Runner ( T Mori 123 ) 2nd Sun Velvet ( T Sasagawa 121 ) 3.00L 3rd My Boo ( A Harita 123 ) 4.00L 4th Make A Story ( K Motohashi 123 ) 6.00L See full resultsK Motohashi 55.8kg 6.00L4 (10)
Funabashi 26-Oct-22 1600m R11 Race 11 (cond) (of $22,545,548) Barrier 8, Winning Time: 01:46.300, SP: 15.00 1st Bultaoleune ( K Motohashi 121 ) 2nd Gloriosa ( W Joji 121 ) 2.00L 3rd Gammo Herakles ( K Usui 121 ) 2.15L 6th Make A Story ( G Fujimoto 121 ) 6.00L See full resultsG Fujimoto 54.9kg 6.00L6 (11)
Funabashi 24-Jun-22 1200m R1 Race 1 (cond) $3,297,078 (of $5,233,507) Barrier 8, Winning Time: 01:21.800, SP: 5.50 1st Make A Story ( K Motohashi 119 ) 2nd Hero Call ( S Sakai 119 ) 0.00L 3rd Kimon Tsugaru ( T Mori 119 ) 0.00L See full resultsK Motohashi 54kg1 (10)
Urawa 02-Jun-22 1300m R1 Race 1 (cond) $807,905 (of $4,039,842) Barrier 8, Winning Time: 01:26.100, SP: 6.00 1st Sometime Ago ( S Sakai 119 ) 2nd Make A Story ( K Motohashi 119 ) 0.00L 3rd Siena Crown ( M Fukuhara 119 ) 0.00L See full resultsK Motohashi 54kg 0.00L2 (11)
Funabashi 06-May-22 1000m R3 Race 3 $275,498 (of $2,754,502) Barrier 3, Winning Time: 01:03.000, SP: 7.50 1st Kimon Tsugaru ( T Mori 119 ) 2nd Cerca Trova ( S Sakai 119 ) 0.00L 3rd Make A Story ( M Honda 119 ) 0.00L See full resultsM Honda 54kg 0.00L3 (8)